What Is Marginal Costing. Marginal costing is a technique/system of presentation of sales and cost data with a view to guide the managers for taking short term decisions like sales mix selection, make or buy, acceptance of special order, etc. Marginal cost = change in costs / change in quantity marginal cost represents the incremental costs incurred when producing additional units of a good or service.

The marginal cost per unit = change in total cost/change in units. (b) eliminating of fixed overheads from the cost of production prevents the effect of varying charges per unit, and also prevents the. However, because fixed costs do not change based on the number of products produced, the marginal cost is influenced only by the variations in the variable costs.